Monday, May 7, 2007

Dadar madressa doing a good job for the Parsi community - a report from Times of India

From: Tehemton B. Adenwalla <tba@xtra.co.nz>
Date: May 6, 2007 11:35 PM
Subject: Dadar madressa doing a good job for the Parsi community - a report from Times of India


 
Dear friends,
 
A very inspirational article on the Dadar madressa, as in the Times of India.
 
 
Sincerely,
Tehemton B. Adenwalla
 

Bringing up the mediums
Ketan Tanna
[6 May, 2007 l 0030 hrs ISTlTIMES NEWS NETWORK ]
 
Parents make the heartbreaking decision to send their children to residential schools for various material reasons. It's seldom for a cause. But last year, parents of 30 Parsi children decided that the cause of serving the community was worthy enough. So they packed them off, some of them only about six years old, to the Athornan Madressa at Dadar, a boarding school for future Zoroastrian priests situated in a leafy by-lane of the Parsi Colony.

The school is one of only two in the world (the other one too, is in Mumbai, in Andheri). Graduates, known as "mobeds" or priests who pass out of the school, serve the Zoroastrian community in India and outside. Often, many of them come from humble backgrounds.

In a way, the Madressa signifies the attempts of the besieged Parsi community to keep its traditions alive in the changing world and produce priests who would take care of the shrinking community's religious traditions and practices. Mobeds usually come from a line of priestly Zoroastrian families, called Athornan. Not all of them attend the school and many of them memorise the prayers and rituals at home before being ordained. But in order to carry out more complex rituals and ceremonies, the mobeds need to complete a stint at one of the two boarding schools.

The innocent small mobeds at the Madressa are more like little muppets, dressed in traditional black cap worn by Zoroastrian priests. On a sultry Saturday afternoon, they are here working hard to learn their prayers amidst the din of a marriage hall right across from the school. With lunch hour minutes away, restless kids drone away, some dreamily looking out of the small classroom on the ground floor. The school itself is a non-descript, three-storied structure, with a mess on the ground floor. The mobeds learn throughout the day, starting at 5:30 in the morning and then attend another normal school (which gives them the required education to pass the tenth standard or SSC board) and by ten in the night retire into a huge dormitory. The school principal, 41-year-old Ramiyar Karanjia lives on the floor above along with his wife and two children.

Needless to say, there are students who feel miserable. They do not like their new surroundings. Principal Karanjia and his family often act like surrogate parents to their little wards who miss their families. They join the Madressa at a young age and continue to study till they "graduate" (are ordained) when they are 14.

Shehrezad R Pavri is one such acolyte. Hailing from Navsari in Gujarat, Pavri was initially very hurt and upset when his parents left him on the path leading to priesthood. But some six years later, the bespectacled and confident Pavri who is now all of twelve years old is a rising star in the Mumbai Parsi community, especially at the Madressa. He is the school's youngest ordained priest who memorised the Yazashne, a 300-page Zoroastrian holy book in just two years, instead of the customary four, and also learnt the Zend Avesta (the sacred text of the Zoroastrians) in a record time after entering the school in 2001. Pavri is one of the 30-odd holy "men" that the Madressa takes in annually since the first batch started in 1919.

For someone who is just 12 years old, Pavri speaks of serving the community in a very unwavering tone. "I am a priest and I will continue to be a priest," he declares without hesitation. When pointed out that he was just twelve years and too young to take such decisions, a smile comes to his face. "There is no such thing as young in this school. It's how you interpret your life," he says.

Ryan Dastur, a local Bandra boy and classmate of Pavri, though acts his age when asked what he loved the most. "I love eating at McDonald's and am happy sometimes we are treated by the school at the local McDonald's." There are a few students who stay on at the school even after they have finished their studies. Sixteen-year-old Yazad K Mandiwala from Navsari in Gujarat, who is an ordained priest, lives in the school premises and studies at the nearby Khalsa College. For such senior students, films and outings are permitted as long as they do not make a habit out of it.

The other school that trains future Parsi priests is Andheri-based Cama Athornan Madressa which was founded in 1923. Once it was sought after. Now it has only a handful of students due to various reasons including the absence of a secondary school where the budding priests could further their education.

One of the first graduates of the Athornan Madressa was Jal Savak Kuka who is now 99 years old. "We were the first batch of graduates which passed out. We were the talk of the community then. It was a matter of prestige to study there," he recalls.

Over the years, things changed. The low salaries of the priests and the general vibrancy of the world outside the Madressa discouraged parents from consigning their children to priesthood. Most priests today have full time alternate careers. However, Karanjia says that there is no shortage of Parsi priests because the community itself is very small with only 69,601 people according to the 2001 census. But, it is the future that worries the community. They fear the day when there is still god but no priests.




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Sunday, May 6, 2007

Salgreh on Behram roj, Adar mahino, YZ 1376 ( Sun, 6th May 2006) - Bai Motlibai Manekji Wadia Adaran at Malcolm Baug, Jogeshwari, Mumbai

From: Tehemton B. Adenwalla <tba@xtra.co.nz>
Date: May 6, 2007 7:31 AM
Subject: Salgreh on Behram roj, Adar mahino, YZ 1376 ( Sun, 6th May
2006) - Bai Motlibai Manekji Wadia Adaran at Malcolm Baug, Jogeshwari,
Mumbai


Dear Zarathushti friends,

today on Behram roj, Adar mah, YZ 1376, which is Sunday, 6th May 2007
is the Salgreh of these agiaries:

The Bai Motlibai Manekji Wadia Adaran at Malcolm Baug, Jogeshwari, Mumbai

The adarian was consecrated in the year YZ 1232 ( AD 1863) and is
hence 144 years old.

The adarian is a God-send for the residents of the ever popular
Malcolm Baug colony, and for others from the Andheri-Borivali area.

Will there be any special ceremonies or jashans held to commemorate
this auspicious event.

Readers may share the time-table with all of us, and those who
actually go for the celebrations may send us a brief report.

Does someone have a photo of this agiary to share with us all.

Thank you,

Sincerely
Tehemton B Adenwalla

Wednesday, May 2, 2007

Salgrehs of different agiaries on Sarosh roj, Adar Mah YZ 1376 (3 May 2007)

From: tba@xtra.co.nz <tba@xtra.co.nz>
Date: May 1, 2007 6:22 AM
Subject: Salgrehs of different agiaries on Sarosh roj, Adar Mah YZ
1376 (3 May 2007)


Dear Zarathushti friends,

this is an advance announcement of the Salgreh of our Agiaries on
Sarosh roj, Adar mah YZ 1376 (ie. Thurs, 3 May 2007).

We hope this would help our dear readers to plan their trips to these
agiaries well in time.

If you wish to share the event Calendar for any of these salgrehs,
please feel to do so with our members.

(Listed In order of establishment)

1. Seth Bhikhaji Hormasji Chinai Agiary at Gandevi, off Billimora
Station, South Gujarat
Consecrated in the year YZ 1203 (AD 1834) and is 173 years old


2. Seth Bomanji Merwanji Mewawalla Agiary at Byculla, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1220 (AD 1851) and is 156 years old

3. Seth Pallonji Khurshedji Cama Daremeher at Cama Baug, Grant Road, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1238 (AD 1869) and is 138 years old

4. Seth Hormusji Gandabhai Daremeher (Dadgah) at Pardi, next stop
to Udvada, Gujarat
Consecrated in the year YZ 1250 (AD 1881) and is 126 years old

5. Seth Edulji Rustomji Soonawalla Agiary at Mahim, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1282 (AD 1913) and is 94 years old

Sincerely,
Tehemton B. Adenwalla

Saturday, April 28, 2007

Chaalo Udwada - on Behram roj, Adar mah - Sunday 6h May 2007


From: Tehemton B. Adenwalla <tba@xtra.co.nz>
Date: Apr 28, 2007 10:59 AM
Subject: Chaalo Udwada - on Behram roj, Adar mah - Sunday 6h May 2007

 
A reminder for this much awaited event.
 
Sincerely
Tehemton B. Adenwalla
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, April 01, 2007 10:13 PM
Subject: [Traditional Zs] Chaalo Udwada

 

Jashan and Community Lunch on Roj Behram Mah Adar Y.Z.1376, Sunday 6th May 2007,
in memory of Late Sheth Framroze Nariman Lakdawala.
 
Jashan Ceremony at 10 a.m. at Pak Iranshah Atashbehram.
 
All Mobed Sahebs of Udwada are hereby invited to attend and take part in the Jashan Ceremony
 
Lunch : All zarthosti humdins are cordially invited for Lunch between 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
Venue : Next to Pundole Adarian, Udwada.
 
Menu : Non Veg: - Hyderabadi Chicken, Veg Pulav Dal, Chips, Achar, Cold drink, Icecream.
            Veg : Stew - Chapati, Veg Pulav Dal, Cold drink, Icecream.
 
Coupon : For Rs. 5.00 only (The proceeds will go to the Iranshah Kathi Fund).
 
Coupons available at : Surat - Maneck Turel, Modi Shehnshahi Atashbehram.
                                  Navsari - Viraf Patel, Dream Corner, Opp. S.T. Depot, Avan Baug, Navsari. Tel: 9825204682
                                  Valsad - Noshirbhai Zaroliwala, Three wells, Moti Parsiwad.
                                  Udwada - Firoze Dastoor Sukhad shop - Opp. Pak Iranshah Atashbehram
                                  Mumbai - Firoze Dastoor, Boyce Agyari, Tardeo.
                                  Ahmedabad - Zorastrian Ladies Industries, Khanpur. 
 
Please note that Lunch Coupons will be available upto 4th May 2007 only.
 
Bus Service available from Surat and Navsari.
 
For Bus bookings please contact :
Surat : From 25th April to 28th April - Homibhai Italia, Sayedpura, Parsiwad.
Navsari : From 25th April to 28th April - Viraf Patel, Dream Corner, Opp. S.T. Depot, Avan Baug, Navsari.
 
Notice given by Faridokht Adil Sethna and family. 

__._,_.___
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----------------------------------------------------
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* Upholding the Tenets of our Glorious religion *
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Salgrehs of different agiaries on Sarosh roj, Adar Mah YZ 1376 (3 May 2007)

From: Tehemton B. Adenwalla <tba@xtra.co.nz>
Date: Apr 28, 2007 10:52 AM
Subject: Salgrehs of different agiaries on Sarosh roj, Adar Mah YZ
1376 (3 May 2007)

Dear Zarathushti friends,

this is an advance announcement of the Salgreh of our Agiaries on
Sarosh roj, Adar mah YZ 1376 (ie. Thurs, 3 May 2007).

We hope this would help our dear readers to plan their trips to these
agiaries well in time.

If you wish to share the event Calendar for any of these salgrehs,
please feel to do so with our members.

(Listed In order of establishment)


Seth Bhikhaji Hormasji Chinai Agiary at Gandevi, off Billimora
Station, South Gujarat
Consecrated in the year YZ 1203 (AD 1834) and is 173 years old

Have enclosed some photos of this beautiful and serene agiary.

Seth Bomanji Merwanji Mewawalla Agiary at Byculla, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1220 (AD 1851) and is 156 years old

Seth Pallonji Khurshedji Cama Daremeher at Cama Baug, Grant Road, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1238 (AD 1869) and is 138 years old

Seth Hormusji Gandabhai Daremeher (Dadgah) at Pardi, next stop to
Udvada, Gujarat

Consecrated in the year YZ 1250 (AD 1881) and is 126 years old
Seth Edulji Rustomji Soonawalla Agiary at Mahim, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1282 (AD 1913) and is 94 years old

Sincerely,
Tehemton B. Adenwalla (encl photos)

Wednesday, April 25, 2007

Salgreh of Iranshah and other agiaries today on Adar mah, Adar roj - some photos & devotional song

From: Tehemton B. Adenwalla <tba@xtra.co.nz>
Date: Apr 25, 2007 10:57 AM
Subject: Salgreh of Iranshah and other agiaries today on Adar mah,
Adar roj - some photos & devotional song

Dear fellow Zarathushtis,


Today on Adar mah, Adar roj YZ 1376, ie. Wed, 25th April 2007, is the
Salgreh of the Holy Iranshah at Udvada.

The Holy Iranshah was consecrated in Sanjan in the year YZ 90 (721
AD) and is 1286 hence years old.

Can you believe it ... 1286 years old!

Iranshah has been with us Zarathushtis for more than a millennium!

We pray that He remain with us forever and Bless and Guide the community.

There is so much one can write on Iranshah that a book will be filled up.

Today He is housed in the peaceful village of Udvada, which hopefully
will be spared from commercialisation, industrialisation and the other
evils which convert the pavitra environment of our lovely villages
into urban mess.

It is the duty of each and every Zarathushti to look after Iranshah,
Udvada, the other 7 Atashbehrams, and our numerous Adarians and
Atash-Dadgahs.

There are many ways to do so. One is to ensure that the Fires in these
places get their daily kathi supplies. Kathi is the real food of the
Fires, it is the logs of wood which the boi-priests offer the Fires.
What we devotees offer as sandalwood is consumed in just minutes, it
is the kathi wood which really keeps the Fires going. Hence, it is
imperative that the Atashbehram-Agiary has adequate supply of kathi.
We can offer help there by contributing to their kathi funds or
offering to grow kathi wood if we live in rural areas.

Mr. Rustom Chothia's Kathi Appeal is circulated periodically on TZML,
and those interested may contact Mr. Chothia on chothia@vsnl.com

Another way to look after our places of worship is to be trustees in
the Agiary Board. Some people can offer professional help, if they
have a construction, painting, architect background, so that the
building can be looked after. Lawyers and solicitors can help the
trustees in legal affairs.

The Fire Temples are what our ancestors left us for safekeeping and
patronage, lets keep them in good condition and Burning and Alive for
future Zarathushtis to come.

On the Salgreh day, there will be a big function at Udvada.

Those who attend may send us a report of the jashan, the guests, the
community lunch, and other ceremonies which take place at Udvada on
Adar roj (Wed, 25 April).

Photographs too are most welcome.

Salgreh of other Agiaries too on Adar mah, Adar roj

These then are the Adorable Agiaries whose salgrehs too fall on Adar
mah, Adar roj.

(in chronological order)

1. Seth Banaji Limji Daremeher, Fort, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1078 (1709), hence it is 298 years old

It is the oldest agiary in Mumbai!

2. Seth Maneckji Navrozji Seth Agiary, Bazargate Gate Street, Fort, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1102 (AD 1733), hence it is 274 years old.

3. Seth Dadabhai Dhanjibhai and Sohrabji Shapurji Gabba Daremeher,
Billimora, Gujarat
The book by Mr. Giara says it was consecrated in the year YZ 1289
(1899), hence it is 87? / 108? years old.

4. Seth Jivanji Jamaspji Mistry Adarian, Syedpura, Surat
Consecrated in the year YZ 1266 (1897), hence it is 110 years old

5. Seth Pirojsha Ardeshir Patel Agiary, Andheri, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1277 (1908), hence it is 99 years old

6. Dorabji Edulji Jamsina or Mithaiwalla Agiary, Grant Road, Mumbai
Consecrated in the year YZ 1280 (1911), hence it is 96 years old

7. Seth Nanabhoy Bejanji Choski Daremeher, Panchgani
Consecrated in the year YZ 1300 (1931), hence it is 76 years old

Thank you,

Sincerely,

Tehemton B. Adenwalla (encl. photos of Iranshah and a song on Adar -
Ahura Mazda na putra)

Tuesday, April 24, 2007

Parsis an Adoption - A Legal Analysis by Mr Noshir H Dadrawalla

From: TZML Admn <tzmladmn@gmail.com>
Date: Apr 24, 2007 3:42 PM
Subject: Parsis an Adoption - A Legal Analysis by Mr Noshir H Dadrawalla

Dear fellow Zarathushtis,


To: TZML - Traditional Zarathushtrian Mailing List ]

cc:
Vada Dasturjis, Ervad Sahebs,
Bombay Parsee Punchayat (BPP),
Zoroastrian Studies,
Religious Anjumans,
Priestly Madrassas,
Traditional Zoroastrian Home page moderators,
TMYZ officials,
prominent Zarathushtis, etc


Just yesterday we sent you the report from Mrs. Pervin Mistry
explaining how wrong adoption was for Parsis - both from the religious
and legal point of view.

On the heels of that letter, we have received a report from Mr Noshir
Dadrawalla, where he has explained the legal matters connected with
it.

You may also study the expert opinion of Noshirbhai, who has been
writing on community affairs for more than 20 years!

Mrs Pervin Mistry says: "This rebuttal is written by Noshir Dadrawala.
It needs to be circulated widely so Parsis everywhere know the truth
regarding the adoption issue as well as what level of ignorance these
ARZ folks possess! They only end up displaying their foolishness every
time they pen something!

This is a very good response to ARZ's Vispy Wadia who thinks he can
promote wrong, anti religious practices without being held
accountable! It is a fact that the Wadia brothers have displayed total
ignorance about religious, legal, historical and social matters every
time they have tried to show off their "power" to alter our divinely
revealed scriptures, rituals and time-honoured traditions.

Please read the response given by Noshir and do circulate this so the
gullible do not get carried away. Thanks.

So here it is dear friends the authoritative opinion of Mr Dadrawalla
on this subject.

Sincerely
TZML Admins (please see below)

Parsis And Adoption - A Legal Analysis

By Noshir H. Dadrawala

This has reference to Mr. Vispy N. Wadia's article,
"Adoption………………..Nothing Illegal About It" (JJW April 22, 2007).

The only codified law available for adoption in India is THE HINDU
ADOPTION AND MAINTENANCE ACT (HAMA ). This Act came into force in 1956
and is applicable to:

· any person who is a Hindu by religion in any of its forms or
development;

· any person who is a Buddhist, Jain or Sikh;

· any person who is not a Muslim, Christian, Parsi or Jew;

· any child legitimate or illegitimate whose parents are
Hindus, Buddhists, Jains or Sikhs;

· any child legitimate or illegitimate one of whose parents
are Hindus, Buddhists, Jains or Sikhs and has been so brought up;

· any abandoned child, legitimate or illegitimate of unknown
parentage brought up as a Hindu, Buddhist, etc.;

· any person who is a convert to the Hindu, Buddhist, Jain or
Sikh religion.

It is clear from the above that HAMA is NOT APPLICABLE TO PARSIS.

THE GUARDIAN AND WARD ACT (GWA) 1890

The Personal law of Muslims, Christians, Parsis and Jews does not
recognize complete adoption. In India, as non-Hindus do not have an
enabling law to adopt a child legally, those desirous of adopting a
child can only take the child in 'guardianship' under the provisions
of 'The Guardian and Wards Act, 1890' (GWA).

GWA, however, does not provide to the child the same status as a child
born biologically to the family.

Unlike a child adopted under the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act,
1956 the child cannot become their own or inherit their property by
right.

The GWA confers only a guardian-ward relationship. This legal
guardian-ward relationship exists until the child completes 21 years
of age.

Under the GWA, persons belonging to communities such as Muslim,
Christian, Parsi or Jew and who wish to adopt can only take up
"guardianship" of the child. In India, under Indian laws, such
children do not enjoy the same status as those of a biological child.

In fact, under GWA the term 'Guardian' means minor for whose person or
property or both, there is a guardian.

The term 'Ward' means a minor for whose person or property or both,
there is a guardian.

In other words, if a Parsi parent desires to 'adopt' a child, the
latter would not legally be considered "as if born to" the adoptive
individual or couple.

Incidentally, even Islam does not recognize adoption. In Mohammed
Allahdad Khan v. Mohammad Ismail it was held that there is nothing in
the Mohammedan Law similar to adoption as recognized in the Hindu
System. Parsi Zoroastrians also hold the same view.

With reference to the recent case of the 'Navjote' of the 'adopted'
girl child by the Bangalore-based Parsi couple, Noshir and Phiroza
Rustomji the legal position is quite clear:


mere performance of 'Navjote' ceremony on a child whose parentage is
unknown cannot make him/her a 'Parsi Zoroastrian';
even assuming that with performance of the 'Navjote', the child has
been initiated as a 'Zoroastrian', it still does not make him/her a
'Parsi Zoroastrian' and, as such, the child cannot enjoy as of legal
right the benefits of religious institutions which have been lawfully
established under Deeds of Settlement and Trust for the benefit of
'Parsi Zoroastrians Only'.

(end of Noshir Dadrawalla's article)